forår 2023

The Nubian Pharaohs of Egypt – og sommerfest

Mødedato: Tirsdag d. 23. maj Kl. 18

Lokale: Aud. 9A.3.01 NB: der har vi ikke været før. Indgang fra Karen Blixens Plads 16. Se kort i nyhedsmailen.

The Nubian Pharaohs of Egypt, v. Professor Aidan Dodson, University of Bristol

For a few decades during the 8th to 7th centuries BC, there was a remarkable reversal of the age-old imperial domination of Nubia by Egypt. In the wake of the fragmentation of the Egyptian state during the 8th century, the Kushite state that had evolved in Nubia since Egyptian withdrawal at the beginning of the 11th century expanded northwards, ultimately absorbing the south of Egypt, including Thebes itself. Having established themselves as overlords of the various regional rulers in Egypt, the Nubian pharaohs led a national revival in Egypt, until an Assyrian onslaught drove them back into Nubia, where their composite of Egyptian and Nubian culture would survive into the 4th century AD.

Aidan Dodson has taught Egyptology at the University of Bristol, UK, since 1996, and has been honorary full Professor of Egyptology since 2018. A graduate of Liverpool and Cambridge Universities, he is a Fellow of the Society of Antiquaries of London, and a former Chairman of the Egypt Exploration Society. The author of some 25 books and over 400 articles and reviews, The Nubian Pharaohs of Egypt: their lives and afterlives is due to be published by the American University in Cairo Press at the end of 2023.

FEST efter foredraget. Vi følges til frokoststuen i TORS.

Generalforsamling og Kongelister og annaler fra oldtidens Ægypten

EA 117 List of the Kings of Egypt

Mødedato: Torsdag d. 19. januar 2023 kl. 18.00 – Lokale 22.0.11

Først generalforsamling fulgt af foredrag ca. kl. 19.

Kongelister og annaler fra oldtidens Ægypten v. Professor Kim Ryholt, ToRS, Københavns Universitet

En række kongelister og annaler er overleveret fra oldtidens Ægypten. Nogen er deciderede kongelister, andre blev brugt i forbindelse med anekult og til administrative formål. Foredraget vil præsentere dette spændende historiske kildemateriale, der strækker sig fra det 30. årh. f.Kr. og frem til Ptolemæertiden. Derpå vil Kim give en præsentation af sit igangværende arbejde med den berømte Turin Kongepapyrus fra Ramses IIs tid, hvor selve rekonstruktionen netop er afsluttet.

Amarna – Solgudens by

Mødedato: Torsdag 23.2 2023 Kl. 17.30 – døren låses 17.20!

Antikmuseet på Aarhus Universitet,
Victor Albecksvej, Århus C, bygning 1414

Amarna – Solgudens by, v. Ph.D. Tine Bagh, Museumsinspektør Glyptoteket

Den grundlæggende Idé bag at lave en Amarnaudstilling på Glyptoteket var at sætte scenen for den fascinerende periode i Ægyptens historie, hvor farao Akhenaten sammen med sin dronning Nefertiti opfører en ny by for solguden Aten.

Udstillingen er bygget op i flere rum, hvor Amarna grundlægges i det første og forlades i det sidste, mens forskellige lokaliteter foldes ud i de mellemliggende rum.

Tine fortæller, hvordan nogle af de oprindelige ønsker måtte opgives, og hvordan andre tiltag kom til, hvilke lån der var vigtige at sikre sig og betydningen af det grafiske udtryk og nye montrer fra Berlin. Amarna bliver levende gennem fotografier fra en rejse til Amarna og en 3D-video. Dertil kom tegninger af relieffer i grave med ægypternes egne gengivelser af scener i templer og paladser. Ordet lever gennem den Store Atenhymne nyfortolket af Harald Voetmann.

Rescuing More of the Lost City of the Pyramids

Mødedato: Lørdag d. 4. marts kl. 14

Lokale: Online via Zoom og i  KUA 15a.0.13

Vi har lokalet, så vi kan se foredraget sammen på storskærm.
Zoom-linket er sendt ud til medlemmerne, så det også er muligt at se det hjemmefra.

Rescuing More of the Lost City of the Pyramids – Season 2023 Update, v. Mark Lehner, Director and President of Ancient Egypt Research Associates, Inc. (AERA)

For 35 years, teams from Ancient Egypt Research Associates (AERA) have been clearing, mapping and excavating in the Heit el-Ghurab (HeG) site of 4th Dynasty settlement (c. 2600 BC), about 400 meters south of the Great Sphinx, finding the houses, barracks, bakeries, workshops and cattle corral of the pyramid builders. Heit el-Ghurab, ‘Wall of the Crow’ in Arabic, is the name of the site, after the 200-meter long, 10 meter-tall, stone wall with a great gate that borders the site on the Northwest.

In the last two years the AERA team has been able to find major parts of the site that had been covered for more than 40 years by a sports club and soccer field, which were removed in 2021. The focus is on the Royal Administrative Building (RAB), which contained the central grains store for the pyramid builders’ city. AERA excavated the northern end of the RAB, protruding from under the soccer field, between 2002 and 2007. Now, the AERA team excavates rest of the building to the south, under the hypothesis that it was an important element of a wider palace city at Giza, the earlier parts of which are attested in the newly-discovered Wadi el-Jarf Papyri. I report to the Danish Egyptological Society the latest findings, fresh from the field, and from the work in progress.

Grundkursus i ægyptologi

Mødedato: Torsdag d. 9. marts
kl. 16-19

Antikmuseet på Aarhus Universitet,
Victor Albecksvej, Århus C, bygning 1414

Grundkursus i ægyptologi, v. Cand.phil. Mette Gregersen

Ikke alle tilhørerne til Dansk Ægyptologisk Selskabs foredrag på Antikmuseet er medlemmer af DÆS, og det har vist sig, at flere ikke har den grundlæggende viden om Ægyptens oldtid.

Mette Gregersen vil derfor afholde en form for grundkursus, der vil være en historisk gennemgang af de forskellige perioder, en indføring i ægyptisk religion og en omtale af hieroglyfskriften og dens tydning. Der er afsat tre timer med pauser, og alle er velkomne, også hvis man bare vil have genopfrisket sin viden om dynastier, faraoner, ægyptiske guder og hieroglyffer.

Den svarta pyramiden

Norden Vue des Pyramides

Mødedato: Torsdag d. 16. 3 2023 kl. 18

Lokale: KUA – 15A.0.13

Den svarta pyramiden: Fakta och fiktion i nordisk tidigmodern egyptologi v. Joachim Östlund, docent och lektor i historia vid Lunds Universitet

I början av 1700-talet kom vetetenskapsresenärer från Sverige och Danmark att besöka Egypten i syfte att utforska dess fornhistoria. Dessa expeditioner genomfördes under en tid då nya vetenskapliga ideal kom att utmana äldre teorier om det forntida Egypten. Detta föredrag handlar om vilka teorier som överlevde, utmanades eller omvärderades samt vilken kunskap som producerades om det forntida Egypten i Norden.

Lørdagsseminar om Amarna

Mødedato: lørdag d. 25. marts 2023 kl. 11-16

Lokale: KUA – 23.0.49

Kl. 11 – Gravpladserne i Akhetaten, v. Ph.d. Sofie Schiodt, Postdoc Eberhard Karls Universität, Tübingen

Siden 2006 har et internationalt hold af forskere foretaget udgravninger af en række gravpladser i Amarna (oldtidens Akhetaten). Denne by blev grundlagt af farao Akhenaten, som kun regerede i 17 år, hvorefter byen blev forladt, og den giver dermed et enestående øjebliksbillede af Ægypten i det 14. århundrede f.v.t. I december 2022 færdiggjorde vi den sidste udgravningssæson ved gravpladserne, og mens der stadig ligger meget databehandlingsarbejde forude, har udgravningerne allerede givet os et fascinerende indblik i, hvordan livet så ud for den almene ægypter under Akhenaten. I dette foredrag vil jeg fortælle om de opdagelser, vi har gjort i løbet af det årelange arbejde, og hvilken ny viden det bidrager med.

Kl. 12.15 – Frokost (medbring selv mad og drikke)

Kl. 13 -The Great Aten Temple at Amarna: 2012-2022, v. Barry Kemp – zoom i lokalet

The Great Aten Temple at Amarna: 2012-2022, v. Barry Kemp, Director of the Amarna Project, Senior Research Fellow at the McDonald Institute for Archaeological Research and Professor Emeritus at Cambridge University

The Amarna Project commenced its work at the site of the Great Aten Temple in 2012 and has continued until now. The temple comprises a space measuring 750 x 270 m, surrounded by a thick mud-brick wall. Inside are the remains of two stone temples: the Long Temple towards the front (in the past identified with the building with the ancient name Gempa-aten) and the Sanctuary towards the back. This leaves the greater part of the space within the enclosure unaccounted for.

Most of the expedition’s work so far has been concentrated on the Long Temple and the ground in front. It had previously been excavated by the Egypt Exploration Society in 1932 (the director being John Pendlebury). In further pursuit of an answer, in 2021 and 2022 a new excavation was begun at the very back of the temple enclosure (carried out by Fabien Balestra, a member of the expedition). It began with a re-examination of a wide gateway flanked by buttresses attached to the enclosure wall, first identified in 1932. Beyond it and within the temple enclosure, two adjacent areas have been excavated.

The programme of the expedition includes the rebuilding of the outlines of the temple in new stone blocks once an area has been cleaned and recorded by drawing and photography. The costs of the stone blocks (purchased from a fine limestone quarry at El-Tura) are partly borne by public subscription.

For details of how to become engaged see:
https://www.gofundme.com/f/be-part-of-the-great-aten-temple

Reports on the work at the temple can be found (freely available) at:
https://www.amarnaproject.com/pages/recent_projects/excavation/great_aten_temple/

The Amarna Project’s free newsletter, Horizon, can be found at:
https://www.amarnaproject.com/downloadable_resources.shtml

The digital reconstructions of the temple which appear in the lecture are the work of Paul Docherty.

Kl. 14.15 – Pause

Kl. 14.45 – Colours for the Aten: The Manufacture of Glass and Faience in the workshops of Amarna, v. Anna K. Hodgkinson

When the new capital city of Akhetaten was established, workshops and craftspeople were required to furnish and embellish the palaces, temples and the villas of the elite. Colourful inlays from faience, glass and stone were produced, and these would adorn architecture, wooden furniture and burial equipment, creating beautiful marshland scenes and images of royal power.
Jewellery, and cosmetic vessels from faience and glass, were popular throughout the population and produced in great numbers. Focussing on the results of recent fieldwork at Amarna site M50.14-16 and glass-working experiments, this lecture will discuss both how glass- and faience objects were made, and what role a domestic workshop had in the city of Amarna.

The Obelisks of the Caesars: Egyptomania in Ancient Rome v. Luigi Prada efterfulgt af auktion over Lises bøger og effekter

Mødedato: Tirsdag d. 18/4 2023 kl 18.00
Lokale: KUA2 10.3.28 (frokoststuen på TORS)

Først foredrag efterfulgt af auktion over Lises bøger og effekter

The Obelisks of the Caesars: Egyptomania in Ancient Rome v. Luigi Prada, Assistant Professor of Egyptology, Uppsala Universitet

Today, there are more obelisks standing in Rome than there are in any other city, including Egypt—with more to be found in other locations around Italy and what used to be the Roman Empire.

Starting with Augustus and for centuries since, the Romans removed from Egypt tens of obelisks to display them in their cities as monuments to their power. But the Roman interest in Egypt’s obelisks was not limited to their re-use as political propaganda. In several cases, the Romans themselves commissioned new obelisks, having them carved with unique and peculiar inscriptions.

Far from being spoils of war, such obelisks stand as ancient monuments of cultural appropriation, through which Rome’s emperors and notables claimed for themselves Egypt’s linguistic, religious, and artistic traditions.
This talk will present the story of Rome’s fascination with ancient Egypt and its obelisks, focusing on a number of particularly significant case studies. By integrating the study of their social and cultural context with newly prepared textual and epigraphic analyses of their inscriptions, it will show how Egyptian obelisks—commissioned by both emperors and private citizens—not only fitted in the Empire’s political agenda, but also constituted part of the cultural life of its elites.

Tutankhamons grav. Arkæologi og politik

Mødedato: Torsdag d. 27. april
kl. 17.20

Antikmuseet på Aarhus Universitet,
Victor Albecksvej, Århus C, bygning 1414

Tutankhamons grav. Arkæologi og politik, v. Lektor Emeritus Paul John Frandsen

Fundet af Tutankhamons grav for 100 år siden var et højdepunkt udforskningen af den faraoniske kultur. Men det blev også et afgørende vendepunkt i vilkårene for al fremtidig arkæologisk virke i Ægypten, og vigtigst af alt blev det begyndelsen til nedsmeltningen af det britiske verdensherredømme.

Kharga routes

Mødedato: Onsdag d. 3/5 2023 kl 19.00
Lokale: KUA 22.0.11

Kharga routes, v. Professor Salima Ikram, American University in Cairo

Since 2001, the North Kharga Oasis Survey (NKOS) has been systematically exploring the northern portion of the Kharga Oasis in Egypt’s Western Desert. NKOS has worked on identifying and locating new archaeological sites, assessing the extent of the visible sites, as well as recording evidence for desert travel along the paths connection the various sites.

By combining all this information, it clearly appears that Kharga was an important desert crossroad where the north-south caravan route (known as the Darb el-Arbain) met an east-west route, that connected to the neighbouring Dakhla Oasis, and ultimately to the Gifl el-Kebir area, as well as to Lower Egypt via the other Western Desert oases. Then importance of this east-west axis has hitherto been underestimated.

Oldægypten i København: De Dødes By

Obelisk på Frederiksberg Gamle Kirkegård © www.gravsted.dk (foto:fl)

Mødedato: Lørdag d. 13. maj Kl. 14
Mødested: Nørrebros Runddel ved indgangen til Assistens Kirkegård.

Oldægypten i København: De Dødes By. Gåtur med Ph.d. Ole Herslund

Vigtigt! Husk at medbringe et Rejsekort eller lign., da turen delvist går via Metroen. Turen slutter ved Frederiksberg Gamle Kirkegård.

På tværs af landet kan man på diverse kirkegårde se historiske gravmonumenter, der er direkte inspireret af faraonisk arkitektur og symbolik.

De gamle kirkegårde i København og på Frederiksberg er ingen undtagelse, så endnu engang er det tid til at snøre vandreskoene og denne gang besøge nogle af de gravanlæg, som har hentet inspiration fra det oldægyptiske formsprog. Turen tager os delvist igennem vores egen historie og kulturarv men giver også mulighed for at opridse både paralleller og kontraster mellem dansk gravskik og den faraoniske verden.

En verden, der jo er så kendt for sine elaborerede og ofte monumentale begravelser. I punktnedslag vil der være fokus på såkaldt mausoleum-kultur, gravbesøg, ihukommelse af forfædre og hvorledes monumentale gravanlæg kan være med til at skabe en fælles kulturel hukommelse.